Consulting Corner

CBO Valuation
    By Mickey Storms

Valuing lower rated classes from CBOs can be a difficult process. ABS and MBS collateral may consist of 100 or more bonds, some rate rated BBB or lower. Each bond may have high credit leverage and unique structural characteristics that present formidable valuation problems. Compounding these problems are: (1) the recent poor credit performance and downgrades of many types of ABS and (2) the plethora of triggers, scores, and tests that exist within CBO structures to apportion collateral cash flows amongst the various debt and equity classes issued.

CBO Tests:

 

Class A OC* Test

Eligibility Criteria and Trading Restrictions

Class B/C OC Test

Weighted Average Life Test

Class A Interest Coverage Test

Securities Sold Test

Class B/C Interest Coverage Test

Weighted Average Coupon Test

Diversity Test

Collateral Debt Securities

Maximum Rating Distribution Test

Minimum WA Recovery Rate Test

Cash

Weighted Average Spread Test

Number of Assets

# of Issuers

Ratings Test

 

* Over Collateralization

Valuing the lower rated CBO classes requires a mix of market value and cash flow methods.

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