Model Performance

New Tuning Recommendations
by Dan Szakallas

Prepayments showed small increases for low coupons and cuspy premiums in the month of October. The FNMA 15 and 30-years showed small declines in higher premiums, exhibiting the effects of burnout. GNMA's increased almost across the board, as only the GNMA 15-year 7.5's posted a slight decrease of 5.7% from September. New recommended tunings to v433k for the conventional 15 year prepayment models are discussed below. The table shows actual pool CPR speeds of selected coupon buckets, along with corresponding model forecasts.

 
FNMA 15
FNMA 30
GNMA 15
GNMA 30
Coupon
Actual
Model
Actual
Model
Actual
Model
Actual
Model
4.5
8.6%
15.7%
7.1%
3.0%
11.3%
3.1%
11.2%
3.3%
5.0
13.0%
26.3%
10.7%
7.6%
13.5%
10.1%
15.5%
7.9%
5.5
20.2%
27.4%
18.0%
20.6%
20.1%
19.2%
21.6%
17.1%
6.0
23.3%
26.7%
28.4%
33.5%
23.0%
21.8%
29.0%
29.8%
6.5
23.2%
27.3%
33.6%
39.8%
24.3%
23.4%
38.0%
36.7%
7.0
24.9%
30.1%
36.0%
43.3%
23.5%
23.2%
41.1%
38.9%
7.5
23.5%
32.3%
37.1%
43.6%
23.3%
23.0%
40.7%
39.3%

The Andrew Davidson & Co., Inc. Prepayment Model v4.3.3k was slightly slower than the actual prepayment speeds for the GNMA pools, and slightly faster than actuals for the FNMA pools. Across collateral types, the model was off by a balance-weighted average of -3.2 CPR for the GNMA 30-year pools, and a balance-weighted average of -3.5 CPR for the GNMA 15's. The FNMA 30-year model was fast by a balance-weighted average of 2.0 CPR across coupons, the top performing model this month. The FNMA 15-year model continues to perform below expectations.

Reviewing model performance over the last 6 months, we have concluded that specific tuning can definitely improve fit. Without tuning, the model is fast by an average of 8.8 CPR across the coupons in the table above. By changing the slide parameter to .91, and the turnover parameter to 1.4, the overall error actually becomes 0 CPR. You can see the impact of these changes by going to http://dynamic.ad-co.com and entering these tuning values on any of the analysis pages. >>>

 

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